Author: Defenceline Webdesk

India’s nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine (SSBN) program has come a long way since the commissioning of INS Arihant in 2016. This brings a few key questions into the spotlight: Will India pursue continuous at-sea deterrence (CASD) or follow the Russian-originated bastion strategy? Who will maintain control over these submarines: the Indian Navy or the Strategic Forces Command (SFC)? And how does the growth of India’s SSBN count affect the deterrence equation vis-à-vis Pakistan?  Currently, India has three operational SSBNs – INS Arihant, Arighaat, and Aridhaman – with a fourth, INS Arisudan, set to join the fleet in 2027. After completing…

Providence When the Cold War ended, some foreign policy analysts suggested that geoeconomics had replaced geopolitics as the central… Source link

Credit ratings agency S&P yesterday affirmed Indonesia’s current sovereign credit ratings, stating that its outlook for the country’s economy remained “stable.” In a statement, S&P said it was reaffirming its BBB/A-2 sovereign credit ratings, arguing that the country’s recent fiscal strains, which it put down to “high energy prices, higher interest rates, a weak currency, increased policy uncertainties, and accumulated debt,” were likely temporary. S&P said that Indonesia’s policies to boost revenue and export earnings from ​the resource sector should also lift revenue over time, supporting the rating outlook. “The stable rating outlook reflects our expectation that government revenue will…

Jirouš, et al., China Br. General Secretary Xi Jinping’s reforms to the nomenklatura system has built a selectocracy that is best understood as a realignment with Leninist party-building… Source link

Countries these days (some of them) build shiny, new capitals for several reasons. Maybe the old one has grown so congested, polluted, or waterlogged that getting from A to B feels like sitting an MIT Engineering entrance test. Perhaps – and we don’t say this out loud – it simply doesn’t work; the city that is. The other reason for packing up everything and moving it all to an inhospitable faraway place by caravanserai is that the political class, which often travels abroad – and not by camel train anymore – has become quietly ashamed of their capital. The political…

English (Original) Spanish – Español French – Français German – Deutsch Arabic – العربية Chinese – 中文 Japanese – 日本語 Russian – Русский Portuguese – Português Italian – Italiano Korean – 한국어 Dutch – Nederlands Turkish – Türkçe Polish – Polski Hindi – हिन्दी 🤖 Hi! I’m here to help you understand this article. Ask me anything about the content! Send The UK government has announced that Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) will be formally designated as a threat to national security under new legislation aimed at tackling hostile state activity. Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood said the new powers…

Myanmar’s leader Min Aung Hlaing will make an official visit to Thailand next month, a Japanese media outlet reported yesterday, in what would be his second trip to an Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) member state since taking office as president. Citing “ASEAN sources,” Kyodo News reported that the former general, who led the military coup in 2021, would make the trip in early August. According to Kyodo News, the sources “did not provide the detailed schedule of his visit to Thailand,” but the former general has been pushing hard to normalize his new government’s relations with ASEAN. Since…

English (Original) Spanish – Español French – Français German – Deutsch Arabic – العربية Chinese – 中文 Japanese – 日本語 Russian – Русский Portuguese – Português Italian – Italiano Korean – 한국어 Dutch – Nederlands Turkish – Türkçe Polish – Polski Hindi – हिन्दी 🤖 Hi! I’m here to help you understand this article. Ask me anything about the content! Send The United States has launched a series of overnight strikes against dozens of Iranian military targets, prompting a wave of retaliatory attacks by Iran on US-linked sites across the Middle East and raising fresh concerns over regional stability and…

Department of Homeland Security personnel twice dismissed signs of cyber intruders inside the agency’s Homeland Security Information Network as harmless activity, allowing hackers to remain undetected inside for weeks and eventually steal credential files, according to an internal incident readout viewed by Nextgov/FCW.HSIN was breached about two months ago, Nextgov/FCW first reported in late June. The network houses sensitive, unclassified data that’s shared between federal, state, local, industry and overseas partner organizations.Department investigators have still not determined the affiliation of the hackers, according to two people with knowledge of an ongoing probe into the incident. DHS may send staff to…

Just two years ago, hackers were tapping into generative artificial intelligence to probe targets, translate technical material and troubleshoot malicious code. The technology sped up some key parts of a cyber operation, but other stages remained solely in human hands.That line is now beginning to blur. In a range of cyberattacks observed over the past year, AI systems generated commands, tested vulnerabilities, and helped hackers move through victim networks, sometimes carrying out thousands of commands with less human direction than researchers had previously seen, according to research released Monday night by cybersecurity firm Check Point.It means AI has now been…